Ngomqondo wethu ovamile, isizathu esenza ubhiya ukhiqize igwebu yingoba wengeza inani elanele le-carbon dioxide, kodwa i-carbon dioxide akuyona ukuphela kwegesi engenza ubhiya ube igwebu.
Embonini kabhiya wezandla, i-nitrogen yamukelwa umkhiqizi ngenxa yezimpawu zayo.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-Jianli yendabuko, noma inkampani enkulu yokuphisa utshwala e-United States, noma eminye imikhiqizo yezandla yaseShayina, i-nitrogen isebenzisa i-nitrogen njengegesi yokugcwalisa.
1. Kungani kufanele usebenzise i-nitrogen?
I-nitrogen yenza cishe u-78.08% womoya wonke.Ngenxa yokuthi iyigesi engasebenzi futhi ayinambala futhi ayinambitheki, ingakwazi ukugcina ubhiya ngokuphumelelayo.Ngenxa yokuncibilika okuphansi kakhulu kwe-nitrogen, i-nitrogen ingenza indawo enengcindezi ephezulu emaphaketheni kabhiya.Ngaphansi kwesenzo sokucindezela okukhulu, vumela ubhiya uthele enkomishini ukuze ukhiqize umphumela okhazimulayo wegwebu.Okuhlangenwe nakho okukhethekile ngaphandle kokunambitha.
Amakhemikhali e-nitrogen azinzile kakhulu, futhi angakwazi ukulondoloza kangcono ukunambitheka kukabhiya ngokwawo, kuyilapho isikhutha sona sincibilika senze i-carbonic acid, ekhulisa ukubaba kukabhiya.
2. Uyini umehluko phakathi kukabhiya ogcwalisa i-nitrogen ne-carbon dioxide?
Eqinisweni, ubhiya ogcwalisa ubhiya kanye nobhiya ogcwele i-carbon dioxide wehluke kakhulu ngesimo, futhi uhluke kakhulu ekunambithekeni.Okusobala kakhulu umehluko phakathi kwebhamuza.Igwebu likabhiya eligcwele i-nitrogen lithambile njengesembozo sobisi, futhi amagwebu mancane futhi anamandla.Ngisho nangemva kokuba indebe isitheliwe, igwebu liyacwila esikhundleni sokukhuphuka.Ibhamuza likabhiya eligcwele i-carbon dioxide aliyona nje ubukhulu obukhulu, ukuthungwa kubi kakhulu, kodwa futhi kuncane kakhulu.
Mayelana nokunambitha, i-nitrogen izoba nokushelela okumangalisayo ngemva kokuxhumana nesihloko solimi.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungajabulela iphunga elicebile nelihlala njalo le-malt nobhiya;i-carbon dioxide inikeza iphunga elisha namandla athile okubulala, njengokungathi Ubhiya weqa emphinjeni.
3. Ingabe wonke ubhiya ungagcwalisa i-nitrogen?
Akuwona wonke ubhiya wezandla ofanele ukugcwalisa i-nitrogen.I-nitrogen ingasebenzisa amandla ayo eqiniso kuphela kubhiya oqinile.Ku-Shitao, Potter, IPA, nomunye ubhiya wezikebhe ocebile, one-nitrogen efana nekhekhe ekhekheni, uzokhiqiza ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu nokubukeka okugcwele.
Nokho, kubhiya obulula njengoLag noPilson, ukugcwalisa initrogen kufana nokwengeza inyoka.Akunzima nje ukukhombisa igwebu elithambile njenge-velvet, kodwa futhi lizokwenza kube lula.
Eqinisweni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-nitrogen, isikhutha, noma amanye amagesi esikhathini esizayo, ayathuthukiswa futhi agcwaliswe ubhiya.Bonke bawukuhlakanipha kwabasebenzi bezandla kanye nabathandi bokuhlola nokusebenza okuqhubekayo.
Njengoba unjiniyela wobungcweti be-Glitz asho: “Ubhiya we-nitrogen uyinhlanganisela enkulu yesayensi, ubuciko nokudala.”Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho kuwukuphuzwa okucatshangelwayo nokudala, singadakwa futhi siphindaphinde ukucabanga ngakho kanye nokuzijabulisa okumsulwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-04-2023